1. Iingxowa zokuqokelela umchamo zisetyenziselwa izigulane zokungakwazi ukuchama, okanye ukuqokelelwa kwekliniki yomchamo wesigulane, esibhedlele kuya kuba nomongikazi ukuba ancede ukunxiba okanye ukubuyisela, ngoko ke iingxowa zokuqokelela umchamo ezilahlayo ukuba zigcwele kufuneka zibe njani ukugalela umchamo?Ingxowa yomchamo kufuneka isetyenziswe njani ekugqibeleni?Inethiwekhi yezixhobo zonyango zehlabathi ukukwazisa ukusetyenziswa kweengxowa zokuqokelela umchamo.
2. okokuqala, kufuneka siqonde imeko malunga nengxowa yokuqokelela umchamo, iingxowa zokuqokelela umchamo kunye neengxowa zomchamo zihluke ngokwenene, ngokubanzi, iingxowa zokuqokelela umchamo zisetyenziselwa izigulane eziye zatyandwa "stoma", izigulane ezinjalo zinokuthi. zibe zizigulane ezinomhlaza we-rectal okanye umhlaza wesinyi, ziya kuvula umngxuma kwicala lesisu lesigulane ukuze kususwe isilonda, kwinkqubo yokubuyisela emva kotyando, umchamo kunye nesitulo ngexesha lenkqubo yokubuyisela, umchamo kunye nesitulo siya kukhutshwa ngokungazi kule ndawo. , ngoko kufuneka usebenzise isikhwama somchamo.
3. Ngokuphathelele isikhwama somchamo, kunokuba lula ukuba ezinye izigulane ziye kwindlu yangasese, okanye ukusebenzisa nje ukungasebenzi, ezi ntlobo zimbini zoqhagamshelwano lwengxowa yomchamo ziyahluka.
4. Zininzi iingxowa zokuqokelela umchamo kwimarike, njengeengxowa eziqhelekileyo zokuqokelela umchamo, iingxowa zokuchama ezichasene ne-reflux, abaqokeleli bomchamo kamama nomntwana kunye neengxowa zomchamo ezisecaleni esinqeni, ngoku sisebenzisa ngaphezulu okanye iingxowa eziqhelekileyo zokuqokelela umchamo.
Indlela yokusebenzisa ibhegi yokuqokelela umchamo
1. kuqala khangela ukuba iphakheji igqityiwe, khangela ukuba kukho nawuphi na umonakalo kunye nomhla wokuphelelwa kwemveliso, i-disinfected catheter kunye ne-connector, idibanise i-catheter kunye nekhonkco, ezinye iingxowa zokuqokelela umchamo zingadinga ukudibanisa isiphelo esinye se ibhegi catheter kumqokeleli umchamo kuqala, kukho kwakhona ezinye ukuba ekuqaleni iqhekeza elinye.
2. Ezinye zeengxowa zokuqokelela umchamo zinokuba nevalve yokuvala, ekufuneka ivalwe ngokuqhelekileyo kwaye ivulwe xa ufuna ukuchama, kodwa kukho neengxowa zokuqokelela umchamo ezingenaso esi sixhobo.
3. Xa isikhwama sokuqokelela umchamo sigcwele, vula nje iswitshi okanye iplagi phantsi kwebhegi.Kuyafaneleka ukuba uqaphele ukuba xa usebenzisa isikhwama sokuqokelela umchamo, isiphelo sombhobho wokuhambisa amanzi kufuneka sihlale siphantsi kune-perineum yabantu abadala ukukhusela ukusuleleka kwe-backflow kunye nokulimala kwisigulane.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-20-2022